The Lowari Top is one of the four major mountain passes to
enter Chitral. The others are the Dorah Pass from Badakshan
in Afghanistan, Shandur Top from Gilgit, and Broghil from
the Wakhan Corridor in Afghanistan. Lowari Top is a relatively low
pass, only 10,230 feet high, which makes it by far the
lowest pass to enter Chitral, the rest all being 12,000 to
15,000 feet high.
Lowari Top is closed by snow from late November to late May
every year. During this time, jeeps cannot cross so men must
travel by foot. This is dangerous, as there are high
mountains on each side of Lowari Top, and a deadly avalanche
can come at any moment without warning.
Every winter a few men are killed by avalanche while
crossing Lowari Top. Their bodies are buried under the snow
and it is only when the Summer comes and the snow melts that
their bodies are found and their fate learned.
Nevertheless, Lowari Top remains popular because it is the
shortest route from Chitral to Peshawar. The other way would
be down the Kunar River to Jalalabad through Afghan
Territory or the much longer route across Shandur Top to
Gilgit.
Lowari Top crosses the Hindu Raj Mountains, a spur of the
higher Hindu Kush. On the Chitral side of Lowari Top are the
people of Ashret, who speak the Phalura language and were
assigned by the Mehtar of Chitral to be the guardians of
Lowari Top.In 1954, the King of Chitral was killed when his airplane
crashed into Lowari Top.
There are constant proposals to dig a tunnel or a ditch
through the Lowari Pass. An attempt was made to dig a tunnel
under the Lowari Pass in 1980 but was abandoned after only a
few hundred feet.
According to recent developments a Korean company has
started work on the tunnel.